Choosing a Graphics Card
Kenilworth Computer
Repairs Mobile Computer Maintenance,
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Graphics cards
have come a long way in recent years. There are basically two types of
graphics card or video hardware. These are the 'on board' video card and
the 'add in' video card.
With the
relentless push to provide ever more functionality at an ever cheaper
price, manufacturers decided to incorporate a video card on the motherboard itself, although the long term reliability of these has been somewhat questionable on the cheaper motherboards in recent years.
For the average user who may just be
surfing the Internet or doing a bit of Word Processing, a built in video
card will suffice. Motherboards of this design use some of the main
system memory as graphics memory.
The advantage of this design is that no extra memory chips are required on the motherboard thereby reducing the cost of manufacture.
The disadvantage of this design is that normal memory runs more slowly than dedicated greaphics memory, so don't expect blistering graphics performance from an onboard video card.
Generally speaking onboard video memory is usually user selectable via a jumper or BIOS setting in the range of 64Mb - 256Mb.
Power computer
users, designers and hardened gaming addicts will almost always opt for
one or more add on video cards and there really are a multitude to
choose from. A graphics card can range from a few tens to several
hundreds of pounds, depending on use
These days all video cards utilise the PCI Express bus connector, present on all modern motherboards. Motherboards
now no longer have ISA, AGP or PCI sockets at all. The 'PCIe' video bus
is the current de-facto standard for the connection of graphics cards
and several motherbaords have two such sockets which can be used
together with two graphics cards if desired.
Graphics processors and graphics
memory has evolved at a much faster rate than normal memory. Each new
generation of graphics memory doubles the data rate of the previous one.
Currently we are on DDR5 for graphics memory speed, while normal system
memory is at DDR3.
The more graphics memory available to a system and the faster the
graphics processor, the better results it will produce. This takes
advantage of the growth in the gaming market and the ever increasing
complexity in gaming software.
Nearly all add in video cards will
feature a DVI socket and/or a VGA socket and/or an adapter for backward
compatibility. Some of the higher end cards will also include High
Definition HDMI sockets too.
Since Kenilworth Computer Repairs in Warwickshire are completely independent they can advise on what is best for you, depending on what you are planning to use your computer for.
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